bờn bợt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Pale, pallid, wan: Describes a color, especially of the face or complexion, that is unnaturally light, lacking healthy color or intensity, often due to illness, fatigue, or fear.
- Faded, washed-out: Describes something that has lost its original vividness or brightness, becoming faint or dull.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau trận ốm, mặt cô ấy trông bờn bợt. (After the illness, her face looked pale.)
- Màu sơn trên tường đã phai thành một màu bờn bợt. (The paint on the wall has faded to a washed-out color.)
- Nghe tin dữ, sắc mặt anh ta tái đi, bờn bợt như vôi. (Upon hearing the bad news, his complexion turned ashen, deathly pale.)
Advanced Usage
- Often used in descriptive writing, especially in literature or poetry, to evoke a vivid image of weakness, sickness, or lack of vitality.
- Nụ cười bờn bợt trên môi người bệnh. (A wan smile on the lips of the sick person.)
- Can be used metaphorically to describe something lacking strength, vigor, or conviction.
- Một lời biện minh bờn bợt. (A feeble excuse.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bợt (adj): A shorter, less common variant with the same core meaning of pale or faded. "Bờn bợt" is the more frequently used reduplicative form.
- Tái (adj): Pale, ashen (often specifically from shock or fear). More sudden and intense than "bờn bợt".
- Xanh xao (adj): Pale and sickly, often with a greenish or bluish tint.
- Nhợt nhạt (adj): Pale, pallid; a very close synonym to "bờn bợt".
Synonyms
- Nhợt nhạt: Pallid, pale.
- Xanh xao: Wan, sickly pale.
- Tái mét: Ashen, ghastly pale.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- Mặt mày bờn bợt: To have a pale face (indicating poor health or fright).
- Sợ quá, nó đứng hình với mặt mày bờn bợt. (So scared, he froze with a pale face.)
- Bờn bợt như ma: As pale as a ghost.
- Cô ta hiện ra trong bóng tối, bờn bợt như ma. (She appeared in the darkness, as pale as a ghost.)
- Palish